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  |  | 17. INJURY AND POISONING (800-999) Use E code(s) to identify the cause and intent of the injury or poisoning (E800-E999) Note: 1. The principle of multiple coding of injuries should be followed wherever possible. Combination categories for multiple injuries are provided for use when there is insufficient detail as to the nature of the individual conditions, or for primary tabulation purposes when it is more convenient to record a single code; otherwise, the component injuries should be coded separately.
 
  Where multiple sites of injury are specified in the titles, the word "with" indicates involvement of both sites, and the word "and" indicates involvement of either or both sites. The word "finger" includes thumb.
 
 2. Categories for "late effect" of injuries are to be found at 905-909. | 
  |  | FRACTURES (800-829) Excludes: malunion (733.81) nonunion (733.82) pathologic or spontaneous fracture (733.10-733.19) stress fracture (733.93-733.95) The terms "condyle," "coronoid process," "ramus," and "symphysis" indicate the portion of the bone fractured, not the name of the bone involved. The descriptions "closed" and "open" used in the fourth-digit subdivisions include the following terms: closed (with or without delayed healing): comminuted depressed elevated fissured fracture NOS greenstick impacted linear simple slipped epiphysis spiral open (with or without delayed healing): compound infected missile puncture with foreign body Note: A fracture not indicated as closed or open should be classified as closed. | 
  |  | FRACTURE OF SKULL (800-804) The following fifth-digit subclassification is for use with the appropriate codes in categories 800, 801, 803, and 804: 0 unspecified state of consciousness 1 with no loss of consciousness 2 with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness 3 with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness 4 with prolonged [more than 24 hours] loss of consciousness and return to pre-existing conscious level 5 with prolonged [more than 24 hours] loss of consciousness, without return to pre-existing conscious level Use fifth-digit 5 to designate when a patient is unconscious and dies before regaining consciousness, regardless of the duration of the loss of consciousness 6 with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration 9 with concussion, unspecified | 
  |  | FRACTURE OF NECK AND TRUNK (805-809) | 
  |  | FRACTURE OF UPPER LIMB (810-819) | 
  |  | FRACTURE OF LOWER LIMB (820-829) | 
  |  | DISLOCATION (830-839) Includes: displacement subluxation Excludes: congenital dislocation (754.0-755.8) pathological dislocation (718.2) recurrent dislocation (718.3) The descriptions "closed" and "open," used in the fourth-digit subdivisions, include the following terms: closed: complete dislocation NOS partial simple uncomplicated open: compound infected with foreign body Note: A dislocation not indicated as closed or open should be classified as closed. | 
  |  | SPRAINS AND STRAINS OF JOINTS AND ADJACENT MUSCLES (840-848) Includes: avulsion of joint capsule, legament, muscle, tendon hemarthrosis of joint capsule, legament, muscle, tendon laceration of joint capsule, legament, muscle, tendon rupture of joint capsule, legament, muscle, tendon sprain of joint capsule, legament, muscle, tendon strain of joint capsule, legament, muscle, tendon tear of joint capsule, legament, muscle, tendon Excludes: laceration of tendon in open wounds (880-884 and 890-894 with .2) | 
  |  | INTRACRANIAL INJURY, EXCLUDING THOSE WITH SKULL FRACTURE (850-854) Excludes: intracranial injury with skull fracture (800-801 and 803-804, except .0 and .5) open wound of head without intracranial injury (870.0-873.9) skull fracture alone (800-801 and 803-804 with .0, .5) Note: The description "with open intracranial wound," used in the fourth-digit subdivisions, includes those specified as open or with mention of infection or foreign body. The following fifth-digit subclassification is for use with categories 851-854: 0 unspecified state of consciousness 1 with no loss of consciousness 2 with brief [less than one hour] loss of consciousness 3 with moderate [1-24 hours] loss of consciousness 4 with prolonged [more than 24 hours] loss of consciousness and return to pre-existing conscious level 5 with prolonged [more than 24 hours] loss of consciousness without return to pre-existing conscious level Use fifth-digit 5 to designate when a patient is unconscious and dies before regaining consciousness, regardless of the duration of the loss of consciousness 6 with loss of consciousness of unspecified duration 9 with concussion, unspecified | 
  |  | INTERNAL INJURY OF THORAX, ABDOMEN, AND PELVIS (860-869) Includes: blast injuries of internal organs blunt trauma of internal organs bruise of internal organs concussion injuries (except cerebral) of internal organs crushing of internal organs hematoma of internal organs laceration of internal organs puncture of internal organs tear of internal organs traumatic rupture of internal organs Excludes: concussion NOS (850.0-850.9) flail chest (807.4) foreign body entering through orifice (930.0-939.9) injury to blood vessels (901.0-902.9) Note: The description "with open wound," used in the fourth-digit subdivisions, includes those with mention of infection or foreign body. | 
  |  | OPEN WOUNDS (870-897) Includes: animal bite avulsion cut laceration puncture wound traumatic amputation Excludes: burn (940.0-949.5) crushing (925-929.9) puncture of internal organs (860.0-869.1) superficial injury (910.0-919.9) that incidental to: dislocation (830.0-839.9) fracture (800.0-829.1) internal injury (860.0-869.1) intracranial injury (851.0-854.1) Note: The description "complicated" used in the fourth-digit subdivisions includes those with mention of delayed healing, delayed treatment, foreign body, or infection. Use additional code to identify infection | 
  |  | OPEN WOUND OF HEAD, NECK, AND TRUNK (870-879) | 
  |  | OPEN WOUND OF UPPER LIMB (880-887) | 
  |  | OPEN WOUND OF LOWER LIMB (890-897) | 
  |  | INJURY TO BLOOD VESSELS (900-904) Includes: arterial hematoma of blood vessel, secondary to other injuries, e.g., fracture or open wound avulsion of blood vessel, secondary to other injuries, e.g., fracture or open wound cut of blood vessel, secondary to other injuries, e.g., fracture or open wound laceration of blood vessel, secondary to other injuries, e.g., fracture or open wound rupture of blood vessel, secondary to other injuries, e.g., fracture or open wound traumatic aneurysm or fistula (arteriovenous) of blood vessel, secondary to other injuries, e.g., fracture or open wound Excludes: accidental puncture or laceration during medical procedure (998.2) intracranial hemorrhage following injury (851.0-854.1) | 
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  |  | 911 Superficial injury of trunk Includes: abdominal wall anus back breast buttock chest wall flank groin interscapular region labium (majus) (minus) penis perineum scrotum testis vagina vulva Excludes: hip (916.0-916.9) scapular region (912.0-912.9) | 
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  |  | CONTUSION WITH INTACT SKIN SURFACE (920-924) Includes: bruise without fracture or open wound hematoma without fracture or open wound Excludes: concussion (850.0-850.9) hemarthrosis (840.0-848.9) internal organs (860.0-869.1) that incidental to: crushing injury (925-929.9) dislocation (830.0-839.9) fracture (800.0-829.1) internal injury (860.0-869.1) intracranial injury (850.0-854.1) nerve injury (950.0-957.9) open wound (870.0-897.7) | 
  |  | CRUSHING INJURY (925-929) Use additional code to identify any associated injuries, such as: fractures (800-829) internal injuries (860.0-869.1) intracranial injury (850.0-854.1) | 
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  |  | BURNS (940-949) Includes: burns from: electrical heating appliance electricity flame hot object lightning radiation chemical burns (external) (internal) scalds Excludes: friction burns (910-919 with .0, .1) sunburn (692.71, 692.76-692.77) | 
  |  | INJURY TO NERVES AND SPINAL CORD (950-957) Includes: division of nerve lesion in continuity (with open wound) traumatic neuroma (with open wound) traumatic transient paralysis (with open wound) Excludes: accidental puncture or laceration during medical procedure (998.2) | 
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  |  | POISONING BY DRUGS, MEDICINAL AND BIOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES (960-979) Includes: overdose of these substances wrong substance given or taken in error Excludes: adverse effects ["hypersensitivity," "reaction," etc.] of correct substance properly administered. Such cases are to be classified according to the nature of the adverse effect, such as: adverse effect NOS (995.20) allergic lymphadenitis (289.3) aspirin gastritis (535.4) blood disorders (280.0-289.9) dermatitis: contact (692.0-692.9) due to ingestion (693.0-693.9) nephropathy (583.9) [The drug giving rise to the adverse effect may be identified by use of categories E930-E949.] drug dependence (304.0-304.9) drug reaction and poisoning affecting the newborn (760.0-779.9) nondependent abuse of drugs (305.0-305.9) pathological drug intoxication (292.2) Use additional code to specify the effects of the poisoning | 
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  |  | COMPLICATIONS OF SURGICAL AND MEDICAL CARE, NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED (996-999) Excludes: adverse effects of medicinal agents (001.0-799.9, 995.0-995.8) burns from local applications and irradiation (940.0-949.5) complications of: conditions for which the procedure was performed surgical procedures during abortion, labor, and delivery (630-676.9) poisoning and toxic effects of drugs and chemicals (960.0-989.9) postoperative conditions in which no complications are present, such as: artificial opening status (V44.0-V44.9) closure of external stoma (V55.0-V55.9) fitting of prosthetic device (V52.0-V52.9) specified complications classified elsewhere anesthetic shock (995.4) electrolyte imbalance (276.0-276.9) postlaminectomy syndrome (722.80-722.83) postmastectomy lymphedema syndrome (457.0) postoperative psychosis (293.0-293.9) any other condition classified elsewhere in the Alphabetic Index when described as due to a procedure |